In Costa Rica they say Pura Vida, which means "Pure Life." Living a peaceful existence in harmony with nature is the dominating characteristic of this tranquil country, tucked north of Panama on the southern end of Central America. With 26 national parks, the oldest democracy in Latin America regularly ranks first in quality-of-life indexes. Costa Rica has made sustainability a top priority with its goal to become the world’s first carbon neutral country in 2021.
Costa Rica is rich with diverse landscapes and wildlife. Endless beaches along the Pacific Coast, especially on the Nicoya Peninsula, attract surfers year-round. In the central part of the country, tourists and adventurers visit Cerro Chirripó, the highest peak in the country, for a multi-day hike, and to the cloud forest in Monteverde to bird watch and sample fantastic, locally-produced coffee. In Manuel Antonio, you’ll find eco-lodges close to a national park known for its abundant wildlife, white Pacific beaches, and lush jungle. Wide-open views of the active Arenal Volcano can be taken in while enjoying various hot springs. Volcano-seeking visitors can also check out Turrialba, Poas, Barva, or Irazu as a day trip from San Jose.
The animal most associated with Costa Rica may be the three-toed sloth, but you’ll also have the chance to view multiple species of monkeys, an incredible diversity of birds, and majestic sea turtles, depending on your location. Travelers looking for a more off-the-beaten-path adventure should look into exploring the Caribbean coast and the Osa Peninsula in the southern Pacific region.
While there are numerous airports in Costa Rica, the largest - Juan Santamaria International Airport – is in the capital city of San Jose and it’s likely you will at least connect through here. Buses are the most common form of transportation and can take you almost anywhere in the country. Taxis are also readily available in larger cities, but many travelers also rent cars. Spanish is the official language, but English is common in tourist areas.
When it comes to pure abundance of eco-lodges and sustainable accommodations, it’s a hard to beat Costa Rica. Whether it’s a lodge built into the tree canopy of a misty rainforest, or a beach bungalow where you can hear the ocean waves, you’ll be able to find it in Costa Rica.
Plan your next Sustainable Trip to Costa Rica
SustainableTrip.org features businesses certified by the Costa Rica Tourism Institute’s Certification for Sustainable Tourism (CST) program and verified by the Rainforest Alliance.
Learn more about ecotourism and sustainable tourism in Costa Rica on the Rainforest Alliance’s Eco-Index Web site.